Driving on the left – advice for visitors to Scotland
This web page gives advice on the correct use of single-track roads and a reminder to drive on the left when driving in Scotland.
Icon Grid
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Keep left
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Single track roads
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Passing places
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New rules
Important road safety advice for driving in Scotland
From driving on the left hand side, to understanding passing places, this page will give you some useful guidance for staying safe on our roads.
Helping visitors drive safely in Scotland
When you drive in another country there is a lot to keep in mind, especially when the road rules are so different.
We want you to enjoy your visit to Scotland, so please read through the important road safety information we have provided.
Always drive on the left
Keep left when you’re starting off, or turning from one road to another
If you’re entering a roundabout give way to traffic approaching from the right
After stopping for any reason (e.g. to get fuel) stay on the left when you start your journey again
Understanding passing places
Most single track roads are only wide enough for one vehicle
That’s why some might have special passing places
These are usually on both sides of the road at staggered intervals
Please don’t park in a passing place
Single track roads
You should stop to let approaching traffic pass and overtake
If you see a vehicle coming towards you, or the driver behind wants to overtake, pull into a passing place on your left, or wait opposite a passing place on your right
Give way to vehicles coming uphill whenever you can
If you have to let a vehicle coming towards you pass, reverse until you reach a passing place if it’s nearer to your vehicle
Look out for and slow down when passing pedestrians, cyclists and horse riders
Watch out for sheep and wild animals
And remember...
Don’t use your mobile phone while driving
Never drink any alcohol and drive
Never take drugs and drive
Plan ahead before a long journey – there are often large distances between petrol stations
Important new rules
There have been changes made to the Highway Code, prioritising the following:
There’s now a new hierarchy of road users
Those who can do the most harm have the greatest responsibility
Drivers and riders have to give way to pedestrians crossing a road
In more detail:
Pedestrians and cyclists have priority when turning in and out of junctions
Drivers and riders need to give plenty of space when passing others. At least:
- 1.5 metres when overtaking cyclists at up to 30mph
- 2 metres and under 10mph for horse riders and horse-drawn vehicles
- 2 metres and a low speed when passing pedestrians walking on a road
Cyclists can ride in the centre of the lane, or two side-by-side for their own safety
In a vehicle, the door should be opened with the hand furthest from the door, helping to make drivers look over their shoulder to see cyclists or pedestrians nearby
Speed limits
|
|
Built up area |
Single c/way |
Dual c/way |
Motorway |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Car m/cycle |
30mph |
60mph |
70mph |
70mph |
|
Car/caravan |
30mph |
50mph |
60mph |
60mph |
|
Bus |
30mph |
50mph |
60mph |
70mph |
|
Motorhome |
30mph |
50mph |
70mph |
70mph |
|
Motorhome |
30mph |
50mph |
60mph |
70mph |